Plant Biotechnology Persa
عنوان نشریه
pbp
Literature & Humanities
http://pbp.medilam.ac.ir
1
admin
2676-7414
2676-7414
10.61186/pbp
en
jalali
1400
3
1
gregorian
2021
6
1
3
1
online
1
fulltext
en
An Ethnomedicinal Plant: Antibacterial Activities of Stachys Lavandulifolia Vahl Aqueous Extract against Common Pathogens
Herbal Drugs
پژوهشي
Research
<div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size:10pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:Optima"><span style="color:black">Enhancing microbial resistance to antibiotics and their probable side effects leads to the popularity of medicinal plants, so the need for novel antibacterial compounds with plant origin is felt more than ever. The object of the present study was to assess the antibacterial property of <i>Stachys lavandulifolia Vahl</i> aqueous extract (SLVAE)<b> </b>on<i> Escherichia coli O157:H7</i> (EC), <i>Pseudomonas aeruginosa </i>(PA), <i>Staphylococcus aureus </i>(SA) and <i>Bacillus subtilis </i>(BS). The aqueous extract was obtained using a rotary evaporator. Agar disk and well diffusion methods were used to investigate the antibacterial property of the SLVAE. In the agar disk diffusion test, distilled water was used as a negative control whereas streptomycin, oxytetracycline, gentamicin, difloxacin, chloramphenicol, ampicillin, and amikacin were used as positive controls. Macro broth tube test was accomplished to specified Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC). Statistical comparison among groups means were done through one-way ANOVA followed by Duncan’s post-hoc test. P <span majalla="" sakkal="" style="font-family:">≤</span> 0.01 was considered as significant. Indeed compared with many standard antibiotics, the extract showed the higher antibacterial property. Also SLVAE with 125, 15/62 and 7/81 mg/mL concentrations has prevented the growth of EC, SA/BS and PA, respectively, and with 125, 62/5 and 15/62 mg/mL concentrations has destroyed EC, SA/BS and PA, respectively (p<span majalla="" sakkal="" style="font-family:">≤</span>0.01). SLVAE had the most antibacterial activity on PA. In c<span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">onclusion t</span>he obtained results indicated the antibacterial effect of SLVAE on EC, PA, SA, and BS. It seems that this plant can be used for the treatment of some bacterial infections as an antibiotic.</span></span></span></span><br>
</div>
Stachys lavandulifolia Vahl,aqueous extract,antibacterial property
1
8
http://pbp.medilam.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-81-3&slc_lang=en&sid=1
Hori
Ghaneialvar
ghaneialvar-h@medilam.ac.ir
10031947532846001115
0000000345366041
Yes
1 Biotechnology and Medicinal Plants Research Center, Ilam University of Medical Sciences, Ilam, Iran2 Department of Clinical Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Ilam University of Medical Sciences, Ilam, Iran
Naser
Abbasi
ilamfarma@gmail.com
10031947532846001116
0000000344543997
No
Biotechnology and Medicinal Plants Research Center, Ilam University of Medical Sciences, Ilam, Iran
Sania
Saneei
Saneei-s@yahoo.com
10031947532846001117
0000000322556677
No
Department of Dermatology, School of Medicine, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran
akram
Zangeneh
Zangeneh-a@medilam.ac.ir
10031947532846001118
0000000181298432
No
Biotechnology and Medicinal Plants Research Center, Ilam University of Medical Sciences, Ilam, Iran
Mohammad Mahdi
Zangeneh
m.mehdizangeneh@yahoo.com
10031947532846001119
0000000280902244
No
Biotechnology and Medicinal Plants Research Center, Ilam University of Medical Sciences, Ilam, Iran
Mehrdad
Pooyanmehr
Pooyanmehr_M@gmail.com
10031947532846001120
0000000166575913
No
Department of Microbiology section, Pathobiology & Basic Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Razi University, Kermanshah, Iran.
Maryam
Almasi
Almasi_M@GMAIL.COM
10031947532846001121
0000000247930710
No
Department of Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Razi University, Kermanshah, Iran
Fatemeh
Rezaei Ghazikhani
Rezaei_g@gmail.com
10031947532846001122
0000000344112255
No
Department of Microbiology section, Pathobiology & Basic Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Razi University, Kermanshah, Iran
Erfan
Bahrami
Erfan_b@gmail.com
10031947532846001123
0000000266376137
No
Department of Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Razi University, Kermanshah, Iran