Volume 7, Issue 4 (10-2025)
pbp 2025, 7(4): 15-16 |
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Vazifekhah S, Soleimani Mamalo A. A Review of the Most Important Medicinal Plants Effective in Gestational Diabetes: A Comprehensive Review of Their Mechanisms of Action. pbp 2025; 7 (4) :15-16
URL: http://pbp.medilam.ac.ir/article-1-296-en.html
URL: http://pbp.medilam.ac.ir/article-1-296-en.html
1- Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, School of Medicine, Kowsar Woman's General University Hospital, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, Iran , shabnam.vazifekhah@yahoo.com
2- Patient Safety Research Center, Clinical Research Institute, School of Medicine, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, Iran
2- Patient Safety Research Center, Clinical Research Institute, School of Medicine, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, Iran
Abstract: (465 Views)
Objective: Gestational diabetes arises from the body's inability to effectively control blood glucose due to hormonal changes and insulin resistance, posing risks to both maternal and fetal health if left untreated. The condition is classified into two types: A1 (diet-controlled) and A2 (requiring medication or insulin). Genetic factors and obesity can also contribute to its development. The goal of this study is to provide a comprehensive review of the most important medicinal plants native to Iran that are effective in managing gestational diabetes and to explore their pharmacological mechanisms.
Methodology: For this review, searches were conducted in reputable databases such as PubMed, Scopus, SID, and Google Scholar, as well as in traditional Iranian medicine reference books, to gather relevant articles on medicinal plants that affect gestational diabetes. Medicinal plants commonly used in Iranian traditional medicine for the management of gestational diabetes were selected for review. The aim was to identify plants with the potential to manage gestational diabetes while minimizing side effects.
Results: In Iranian traditional medicine, various medicinal plants have been used to manage gestational diabetes, including cinnamon, borage, fenugreek, barberry, valerian, thyme, mint, lemon balm, green cumin, ginger, green tea, barley, bitter melon, olive, sage, neem, nettle, walnut, eggplant, jujube, beans, lentils, bananas, pumpkin, sesame, mustard, coconut, and ginger. These plants are considered among the most significant for managing gestational diabetes in Iranian traditional medicine.
Conclusion: Gestational diabetes is a common condition during pregnancy that requires precise and effective management to prevent serious complications for both the mother and the fetus. In Iranian traditional medicine, numerous medicinal plants have been recognized as complementary treatments for gestational diabetes. The use of these plants can serve as a natural, cost-effective solution alongside standard medical treatments, particularly in cases of gestational diabetes. However, it is essential that the consumption of these plants is supervised by a healthcare provider to prevent potential side effects and drug interactions.
Methodology: For this review, searches were conducted in reputable databases such as PubMed, Scopus, SID, and Google Scholar, as well as in traditional Iranian medicine reference books, to gather relevant articles on medicinal plants that affect gestational diabetes. Medicinal plants commonly used in Iranian traditional medicine for the management of gestational diabetes were selected for review. The aim was to identify plants with the potential to manage gestational diabetes while minimizing side effects.
Results: In Iranian traditional medicine, various medicinal plants have been used to manage gestational diabetes, including cinnamon, borage, fenugreek, barberry, valerian, thyme, mint, lemon balm, green cumin, ginger, green tea, barley, bitter melon, olive, sage, neem, nettle, walnut, eggplant, jujube, beans, lentils, bananas, pumpkin, sesame, mustard, coconut, and ginger. These plants are considered among the most significant for managing gestational diabetes in Iranian traditional medicine.
Conclusion: Gestational diabetes is a common condition during pregnancy that requires precise and effective management to prevent serious complications for both the mother and the fetus. In Iranian traditional medicine, numerous medicinal plants have been recognized as complementary treatments for gestational diabetes. The use of these plants can serve as a natural, cost-effective solution alongside standard medical treatments, particularly in cases of gestational diabetes. However, it is essential that the consumption of these plants is supervised by a healthcare provider to prevent potential side effects and drug interactions.
Type of Study: Review/Systemtic review |
Subject:
Phytochemistry
Received: 2024/12/16 | Accepted: 2025/05/29 | Published: 2025/01/29
Received: 2024/12/16 | Accepted: 2025/05/29 | Published: 2025/01/29
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